Low-Shedding / Hypoallergenic Dog Breeds

1. Poodle (Toy, Miniature, Standard) – Curly coat traps hair; minimal shedding.

2. Bichon Frise – Soft, curly coat; sheds very little.

3. Maltese – Long, silky hair; low shedding.

4. Shih Tzu – Dense coat; sheds minimally if groomed regularly.

5. Portuguese Water Dog – Curly, water-resistant coat; low shedding.

6. Schnauzer (Miniature, Standard, Giant) – Wiry coat; sheds little.

7. Havanese – Soft, long coat; low shedding.

8. Yorkshire Terrier – Fine hair; minimal shedding.

9. Lagotto Romagnolo – Curly, wool-like coat; low shedding.

10. Basenji – Short coat; sheds very little.

11. Kerry Blue Terrier – Curly coat; minimal shedding.

12. Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier – Wavy coat; low shedding.

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Grooming Needs

Low-shedding doesn’t mean no grooming. Most of these dogs require regular brushing and haircuts:

• Curly coats (Poodles, Bichon, Portuguese Water Dog): Brush 2–3 times/week, trim every 6–8 weeks.

• Long silky coats (Maltese, Havanese, Shih Tzu): Brush daily to prevent mats, regular baths.

• Wiry coats (Schnauzers, Terriers): Hand-stripping or trimming 2–3 times/year.

• Short coats (Basenji): Minimal grooming, occasional brushing.

Health Considerations

Low-shedding dogs are generally healthy, but some breed-specific issues may include:

• Poodles: Hip dysplasia, eye problems

• Shih Tzu: Brachycephalic issues (short noses)

• Bichon Frise: Allergies, dental problems

• Terriers: Skin sensitivities, hip issues

Regular vet visits, dental care, and a proper diet are important for all breeds.

Temperament & Lifestyle

• Apartment-friendly breeds: Maltese, Bichon, Havanese, Shih Tzu, Yorkshire Terrier

• Active families or exercise needs: Poodle, Portuguese Water Dog, Lagotto Romagnolo

• Independent or low-maintenance: Basenji, Kerry Blue Terrier

Allergies

No dog is completely hypoallergenic. People allergic to dogs are often reacting to dander and saliva, not just hair. Low-shedding dogs can reduce allergens but may not eliminate them entirely.

Tips to minimize allergies:

• Regular grooming

• HEPA filters in home

• Wash hands after handling dogs

• Clean bedding and furniture often

Tips for Choosing the Right Low-Shedding Dog

1. Consider size vs living space.

2. Match energy levels with your lifestyle.

3. Plan for grooming costs and time.

4. Research breed temperament for families, children, or other pets.

5. Consider adopting from a rescue for low-shedding breeds.

Final Thoughts

Low-shedding dogs are ideal for people who:

• Want minimal hair in their homes

• Have mild allergies

• Are willing to commit to regular grooming

They are affectionate, trainable, and often long-lived. With proper care, they make excellent companions for apartments, families, or active households.